Organelles

  • Cell  Membrane - a thin, semi-permeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell, enclosing its contents.
  • Cell Wall - outer covering of the cell that protects the plant cell and gives it shape.
  • Chloroplast - the sites of photosynthesis in a plant cell. They contain chlorophyll, a green pigment that absorbs energy from sunlight.
  • Cytoplasm - gel-like substance within the cell membrane containing water, enzymes, salts, organelles, and various organic molecules.
  • Mitochondria - this organelle generates energy for the cell.
  • Nucleus - membrane bound structure that contains the cell's hereditary information.
  • Ribosomes - consisting of RNA and proteins, ribosomes are responsible for protein assembly.
  • Vacuole - structure in a plant cell that provides support and participates in a variety of cellular functions including storage, detoxification, protection, and growth. When a plant cell matures, it typically contains one large liquid-filled vacuole.

Organelles

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